Children’s visual conversion caused by psychosocial disorder

Authors

  • Yusimy Aguero Viamontes Hospital Pediátrico Provincial "Mártires de Las Tunas"
  • Isis Infante Vinent Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Las Tunas.
  • Daimara Leyva Jorge Hospital Pediátrico Provincial "Mártires de Las Tunas"

Keywords:

VISION DISORDERS, VISUAL ACUITY, EYE

Abstract

The loss of non-organic vision affects about 5 % of patients, and occurs in two forms: visual conversion disorder and simulation. The latter does not occur frequently in the pediatric age and if so, it is not intentional but due to possible psychosocial and psychiatric disorders. This study presents the case of a 9-year-old girl who was taken to the ophthalmology department of the Provincial Pediatric Hospital, complaining of blurred vision and pain in both eyes, accompanied by headache. Structural and functional tests were performed which did not show alterations to prove the condition. Through specific explorations of the visual function, simulation of children’s blindness caused by family psychosocial disorders was suspected. This diagnosis was made after a thorough family history taking. The girl recovered her vision.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Yusimy Aguero Viamontes, Hospital Pediátrico Provincial "Mártires de Las Tunas"

Licenciada en Optometría y Óptica.

Proferora Instructura. Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Las Tunas.

Isis Infante Vinent, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Las Tunas.

Licenciada en Optometría y Óptica.

Profesora Asistente. Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Las Tunas.

Daimara Leyva Jorge, Hospital Pediátrico Provincial "Mártires de Las Tunas"

Licenciada en Optometría y Óptica.

References

Schrems-Hoesl L, Schrems W, Laemmer R, Horn F, Juenemann A, Mardin C, et al. Confocal Laser Scanning Tomography to Predict Visual Field Conversion in Patients With Ocular Hypertension and Early Glaucoma. Journal Of Glaucoma [revista en internet]. 2016, Abr [citado 6 de febrero 2017]; 25(4): 371-376. Disponible en: http://journals.lww.com/glaucomajournal/Abstract/2016/04000/Confocal_Laser_ Scanning_Tomography_to_Predict.6.aspx.

Tan S, Maul T, Mennie N. Measuring the Performance of Visual to Auditory Information Conversion. Plos ONE [revista en internet]. 2013, May [citado 6 de febrero 2017]; 8(5): 1-7. Disponible en: Academic Search Premier.

Bezerra D, Bezerra E, Silva Junior A, Amorim M, Miranda D. [Postoperative visual loss due to conversion disorder after spine surgery: a case report]. Revista Brasileira De Anestesiologia [revista en internet]. 2016, Enero [citado 6 de febrero 2017]. Disponible en: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/ S010400141500161X.

Han R, Men A. Frame rate up-conversion for high-definition video applications. IEEE Transactions On Consumer Electronics [revista en internet]. 2013, Feb [citado 6 de febrero 2017]; 59(1): 229-236. Disponible en: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/6490264/.

Scott JA, Egan RA. Prevalence of organic neuro-ophthalmologic disease in patients with functional visual loss. Am J Ophthalmol [revista en internet]. 2003 [citado 6 de febrero 2017]; 135(5): 670-5. Disponible en: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002939402022547.

Mesa F, Losada MJ, García M, Arteaga V, Álvarez A, Abreu JA. Ceguera post-traumática como manifestación de un trastorno de conversión. Arch Soc Canar Oftal [revista en internet]. 2001 [citado 6 de febrero 2017]; 2001(12): 85-88. Disponible en: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=22 43102.

Bain KE, Beatty S, Lloyd C. Non-organic visual loss in children. Eye [revista en internet]. 2000 [citado 6 de febrero 2017]; 14(5): 770-2. Disponible en: http://www.nature.com/eye/journal/v14/n5/abs/eye200 0201a.html.

Published

2017-01-20

How to Cite

1.
Aguero Viamontes Y, Infante Vinent I, Leyva Jorge D. Children’s visual conversion caused by psychosocial disorder. Rev. electron. Zoilo [Internet]. 2017 Jan. 20 [cited 2025 Sep. 18];42(1). Available from: https://revzoilomarinello.sld.cu/index.php/zmv/article/view/946

Issue

Section

Case reports